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Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect
Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect
Alex Carrick is Chief Economist for ConstructConnect. He is a frequent contributor to the Daily Commercial News and the Journal of Commerce. He has delivered presentations throughout North America on the Canadian, United States and world construction outlooks. A trusted and often-quoted source for … More »

Canada Generates Jobs Creation Excitement in September

 
October 19th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Canada’s Jobs Claw-Back Ratio Above Three-Quarters

Canada Generates Jobs Creation Excitement in September Graphic

In September, the U.S. economy experienced a fourth month of slowing jobs increase. In other words, new jobs creation decelerated. North of the border, according to Statistics Canada, there was an improvement in hiring (or re-hiring) in the latest month, versus the period before (+378,000 compared with +246,000), bringing a little more excitement to the recovery party (Graph 1).

Canada’s total jobs ‘claw-back’ ratio has improved to a quite respectable 76.1% (Table 1). More than three-quarters of the positions that disappeared from February to April, due to the coronavirus-related lockdowns, have been re-acquired.

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October Nonresidential Construction Starts One Quarter Lower Both M/M & Ytd

 
October 13th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

Nonresidential Construction Starts Trend Graphs - September 2020 GraphicBelow are six graphs recording 12-month moving averages of ConstructConnect’s nonresidential construction starts.

When the value of the current month is higher than for the same month a year ago, the line will turn up; when lower, it will dip.

String a couple of similar positive or negative directional changes together over several months and one has a trend.

And that’s what the graphs are designed to do, show improving or deteriorating trends in a dozen major and more granular categories of construction work.

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Latest Musings on the U.S. Construction Outlook

 
October 6th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

U.S. GDP Bounce Back
After a change of -5.0% annualized in ‘real’ (inflation-adjusted) gross domestic product (GDP) in Q1 of this year, the U.S. economy plummeted -32.9% in Q2. Annualizing the number essentially means compounding the quarter-to-quarter change to obtain a yearly rate. (The result is usually close to multiplying by four.) The quarter-to-quarter change in Q2 was about -9.0%.
In Q3, there will be a big bounce back. A Q/Q increase of +7.0% to +8.0% will yield an outsized number for GDP growth approaching +30.0% annualized. This will inspire a lot of celebratory backslapping, but it will be deceptive and way too early to uncork the champagne.
September’s jobs numbers tell a truer story. The month-to-month increase in U.S. employment may have been an eye-popping +661,000, but it showed a third straight month of deceleration. The improvement in the labor market has been losing steam.
Graph 1


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September’s So-So U.S. Jobs Report Overshadowed by Latest COVID News

 
October 2nd, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

A Deceleration in Jobs Increases

The total number of U.S. jobs in September, according to the latest Employment Situation report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), rose by +661,000. An increase of nearly two-thirds of a million, on first blush, sounds wonderful. But it needs to be placed in perspective.

The +661,000 gain continues the deceleration in jobs generation that has been underway since June. The net jobs increases over the latest four months have been +4.8 million, +1.8 million, +1.5 million, and most recently, +661,000.

The month-to-month percentage change in U.S. total employment in September was +0.5% after being +3.6% in June, +1.3% in July and +1.1% in August.

September’s seasonally adjusted (SA) unemployment rate improved to 7.9% from 8.4% in August. In September 2019, the SA jobless figure was only 3.5%.

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Texas, at Half Speed, Still Leads all States in Total Nonresidential Construction Starts

 
September 17th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

According to ConstructConnect, U.S. nonresidential (NR) construction starts year to date in 2020 have been -26.9% compared with January-August of last year. Table 1 ranks the Top 20 states by their NR construction dollar volumes.

One feature that pops out is how dominant Texas is in the NR starts arena. The state’s dollar volume of starts has been cut in half (-51.1%) so far this year, but it still ranks number one overall. (Texas in full year 2019 was home to eight ‘mega’ projects starts with a combined value of $29 billion; 2020 has seen only project valued at more than $1 billion in the state.)

The dominance of Texas isn’t just because two of the other three large population states also recorded big NR starts declines. Florida was -38.3% and New York, -24.1%. Even if those two states had stayed flat, Texas would still be beating them.

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Three Mid-September Economic Nuggets Focusing on State and City Labor Markets

 
September 15th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

A relatively easy, but nonetheless effective, way to assess city labor markets is to rank them in two ways: (1) according to year-over-year jobs-count percentage changes, from biggest to smallest; and (2) by unemployment rates, from lowest to highest.

For (1), I’d normally say from fastest to slowest, but that doesn’t currently apply. Due to the pandemic, the y/y number-employed changes for all 51 of America’s biggest cities are negative. Therefore, the ordering of urban areas according to (1) goes from those with the mildest y/y ‘total jobs’ contractions (i.e., best) to those with the most severe (i.e., worst).

In Table 1, rankings (1) and (2) are shown side-by-side. Placing them next to each other facilitates a judgement as to which cities are doing best with respect to their labor markets.

The six cities with green shadings in Table 1 are among the Top 10 for both smallest job losses and tightest unemployment rates. The half dozen labor market winners are Oklahoma City, Indianapolis, Salt Lake City, Austin, Dallas-Ft Worth and Kansas City.

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A Deeper Dive into the U.S. PIP Construction Statistics Reveals a Deeper Dive

 
September 9th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

From an overview perspective, the Census Bureau’s put-in-place (PIP) capital spending statistics are providing a misleading picture of what is happening in the construction marketplace. They are too buoyant.

In July, total PIP spending, seasonally adjusted and annualized (in ‘current’, not inflation-adjusted dollars) was +0.1% month over month, with residential at +2.1% and nonresidential, -1.2%.

The month-to-month ‘total’ for June was -0.5% and for May, -1.3%. The worst m/m percentage change for ‘total’ this year occurred in April, at -3.4%, but that was hardly alarming relative to what’s been seen in many other sectors (e.g., ‘retail’, ‘accommodation’ and ‘food services’).

April was also the low m/m point for total’s two sub-sectors, residential at -4.4% and nonresidential at -2.7%.

From Table 1, year-to-date PIP spending is +4.2%, comprised of residential at +6.5% and nonresidential, +2.6%.

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August’s U.S. Jobs Report Fails to Take Flight

 
September 4th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

Disappointing M/M Employment Results

According to August’s Employment Situation report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the total number of jobs in the U.S. economy in the latest month rose by +1.4 million and the seasonally adjusted (SA) unemployment rate decreased to 8.4% from 10.2% in July.

The not seasonally adjusted (NSA) unemployment rate in August was 8.5%, down from 10.5% the month before. The total number of unemployment individuals in America is now 13.6 million. In August of last year, the figure was 6.0 million.

The increase of +1.4 million jobs was a slowing from +1.7 million in July and +4.8 million in June.

The headline numbers on jobs gain and jobless rate are probably going to be greeted with enthusiasm. It’s somewhat disappointing, though, that the percentage increases in jobs month to month for most industrial sectors aren’t more upbeat. Base or ‘denominator’ levels for the calculation are quite low

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Surprising Universality to Stock Market Enthusiasm

 
September 2nd, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

High Tech Stocks Ride to the Rescue

Table 1 below shows several of the key metrics for four major U.S. and Canadian stock market indices. In August, two of the four indices managed to soar to new all-time highs, the S&P 500 and NASDAQ. Furthermore, they reached those summits during trading on the final day of the month, indicating that further upward movement might be expected in early September at least.

As of closing on August 31, the DJI was -3.9% compared with its all-time peak, which isn’t much of a gap. The Toronto stock exchange was a little further behind relative to its record high achieved on February 20, 2020, -8.1%.

The most astonishing number in Table 1 is NASDAQ’s climb of nearly +50% compared with August 30th of a year ago. Second best for year-over-year increase was the S&P 500, at a jump of about one-fifth (+19.6%). But a one-fifth gain, while impressive on its own, falls considerably short of a one-half gain. NASDAQ has truly been a phenomenon.

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July Nonresidential Construction Starts Down by a Quarter Both M/M & YTD

 
August 14th, 2020 by Alex Carrick, Chief Economist at ConstructConnect

Article source: ConstructConnect

ConstructConnect announced today that the latest month’s volume of construction starts, excluding residential work, was $28.6 billion (green shaded box, Table 4 below), down nearly one-quarter (-23.1%) versus June’s figure of $37.2 billion (originally reported as $37.6 billion).

2020’s H1 Nonresidential Construction Starts Down by Nearly a Quarter Graphic

July 2020 nonresidential starts versus July 2019 were a jaw-dropping -44.0%. Measures to combat COVID-19 have not only depressed general economic activity, including new construction undertakings, they have seriously suppressed go-aheads for mega projects (i.e., jobs valued at $1 billion or more each).

There was only one mega project start-up in July of this year ‒ $1.4 billion in rapid transit work in San Dimas California, east of Las Angeles (see Top 10 Project Starts in the U.S. – July 2020). Year to date in 2020, there have been only five mega project groundbreakings, summing to $9.45 billion. In July of last year alone, four mega projects were green-lighted for a combined $8.7 billion. (The largest was the Calcasieu Pass LNG facility in Louisiana, $4.5 billion).

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