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Posts Tagged ‘recovery’

Flattening Prospects in U.S. and Canadian Jobs Markets in October

Monday, November 6th, 2023

Article source: ConstructConnect

The latest Employment Situation Report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics speaks of a +150,000 gain in the total number of U.S. jobs in October. That figure on its own is ho-hum. It is the second lowest monthly increase since pandemic days. (June of this year was weaker at +105,000).

The gain of +150,000 overstates the buoyancy. Versus the total jobs count of 156.874 million reported for September a month ago, October’s figure of 156.923 million was ahead by only +49,000 jobs. In the October report, September was revised down by -101,000 jobs.

The net result is that U.S. hiring is now as close to being flat as it has been in nearly three years.

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With Construction Not Immune, Retail Sales Speak of Slowdown

Tuesday, September 5th, 2023

Article source: ConstructConnect

The U.S. economy grew by +2.0% in the first quarter of this year and by +2.4% in the second quarter. Those figures are the month-to-month annualized percentage changes of ‘real’ (i.e., inflation-adjusted) gross domestic product (GDP) dollars.

One should not, however, grow comfortable with the thought that all is well, and a slowdown or recession has been averted.

A key component of GDP is consumer spending, which is almost half comprised of retail sales. While total retail sales are not in deep distress, they are certainly not as buoyant as they were a year or so ago.

In fact, total current dollar retail sales have been flat for a year and a half (see Graph 1). On a year-over-year basis in the latest reported month, July 2023, they were +2.0%. With inflation still running over +3.0% y/y, the difference means ‘real’ total retail sales were slightly negative.

There is a wrinkle in this narrative. Total retail sales are being substantially suppressed by the weakness of receipts at gasoline stations, -20.8% y/y. Again, there is an inflation twist. The steep slide in petrol sales ties directly to a -19.9% y/y change in the price of gasoline, according to the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) data set.

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12 Mid-March Economic Nuggets

Thursday, March 17th, 2022

Article source: ConstructConnect

(1) The latest inflation figure for the U.S., from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), is +7.9%, a several-decades high. It’s the year-over-year percentage change in February’s all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI), for all urban consumers. The ‘core’ rate of inflation, which excludes price-volatile food and energy items, is +6.4% y/y. The fact everyone is being ensnared in the strong price advances is captured by the performance of the CPI sub-category ‘food at home’, which has ballooned to +8.6% y/y.

(2) The price of gasoline in February was +38.0% y/y and that was before the repercussions for oil markets from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine made their way to the pump. In early March, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude crossed above $100 USD per barrel for the first time in eight years, dating back to 2014. Petrol’s price per gallon has risen above $4.50 in some states and it seems unlikely that will prove to be the ceiling.

(3) Some relaxation in the headline inflation rate will eventually come from resolution of the notorious supply chain bottlenecks that have tied up cargo shipments at ports and along transportation routes. Also, there will be an easing in general price inflation, as a corollary of slower economic growth, resulting from the increases in interest rates being implemented by central banks. The Federal Reserve has just upped the target range for its federal funds rate to between 0.25% and 0.50%. The Bank of Canada has lifted its overnight rate to 0.50%.

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Construction Left Out of June’s U.S. Big Jobs Advance

Tuesday, July 6th, 2021

Article source: ConstructConnect

June was an excellent month for overall net jobs creation in the U.S., according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Total employment in the nation rose by +850,000 positions.

The construction sector, however, was left out of the bonanza. Staffing among the ‘hard hat’ contingent contracted by -7,000 jobs. The major plus and minus employment shifts within construction occurred with residential specialty contractors (i.e., sub-contractors), +13,000 jobs; nonresidential specialty contractors, -15,000 jobs; and heavy and civil general contractors, -11,000 jobs.

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From Within the Herd (June 1, 2020) – Word Processing vs Meat Processing

Tuesday, June 2nd, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • The pandemic is upending previous notions about what is needed to deliver successful versus questionable business results. Take ‘word processing’ versus ‘meat processing’. The latter has seen numerous plant shutdowns due to congestion in the workplace and virus contagion. The former, in at least one special way, has been delivering spectacular results.
  • For a decade or more, news media operations have come under attack for not moving quickly enough to embrace new technology. Stodgy print media has been a favorite target. Firms in the sector were moving online, although often tentatively. The difficulty for many in the industry was to find a digital business model that would be financially rewarding. Most have now settled on their own vision of the optimal balance between subscription and advertising revenues. And the process has evolved to just the right stage. Media companies, unlike many other enterprises in the economy, have been able to carry on with operations even under coronavirus duress. For media companies, working from home has been a relatively easy transition, having minimal impact on the compilation and dissemination of information.

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The Economy under COVID-19: Notes from the Trenches (40)

Friday, May 22nd, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • S. total retail sales turned in a shockingly bad performance in April. They were -15.1% month to month and -17.8% year over year. Among sub-categories, though, something happened that has been in the works for a while, but was remarkable to observe, nonetheless. ‘Nonstore retail sales’ (i.e., purchases made over the Internet and by way of e-auctions), for the first time in history, took over number one spot for share of total retail, at 21.1%. Second place went to ‘food and beverage stores’, 19.1%. Dropping to third, versus its usual frontrunner status, was the shopkeeper category, ‘motor vehicle and parts dealers’, 18.4%.
  • Also, April’s grocery store sales were -13.1% month to month, after being +26.9% in March. A significant number of shoppers in March engaged in frenzied stockpiling. With the economy headed into a freeze, they were already seeing and anticipating further shortages – never mind that it was a self-fulfilling prophecy. Single seeds of hoarding can quickly grow to become pernicious weed patches of off-the-grid accumulations. April’s m/m decline in grocery store sales, though, suggests a dialed down urgency to build and maintain a home-inventory security blanket.

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Notes from the Trenches (39)

Thursday, May 21st, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • Matters pertaining to who is owed what due to the coronavirus crisis will soon fully engage the legal and insurance professions. But there is a segment of the business community, ‒ although more truly it’s off to the side, keeping an eye on things (i.e., companies and governments) ‒ that is about to step into the spotlight. The weight of the world, and I don’t say that lightly, is about to descend on debt rating agencies.
  • Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s, Fitch Group and others will be tasked with hair-raising responsibility. Debt is skyrocketing throughout the private and public sectors. A corporation or government receives a ratings downgrade (i.e., starting from Triple A and descending from there) when it is judged to be at greater risk of defaulting on its debt obligations (loans or bonds). The greater risk assessment forces it to pay more in carrying costs, regardless of whether the central bank is managing to keep its official interest rate low and stable.

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The Economy under COVID-19: Notes from the Trenches (38) (May 20)

Wednesday, May 20th, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • Canada has been announcing its economic support measures piecemeal. First up was the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) to provide income aid for individuals newly laid off or unable to find employment for a variety of reasons, including a need to stay home and look after children released from school attendance. Following in short order have been payroll supplements to help businesses survive, measures to assist students who won’t be able to find summer jobs, rent relief for commercial tenants in danger of defaulting and extra cash to be sent to seniors.
  • Most recently, there has been the LEEFF (Large Employer Emergency Financing Facility) initiative, providing bridge financing for some of the nation’s largest corporations. To qualify, companies must agree to conditions placed on dividend payouts and executive compensation and to be on board with environmental cleanup goals. There’s also expansion of BCAP (the Business Credit Availability Program) to include more mid-sized firms. Canada’s fiscal deficit this year (April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021) is expected to be -$250 billion.

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Notes from the Trenches (37)

Wednesday, May 20th, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • The U.S. seasonally adjusted (SA) unemployment rate in April was 14.7% and the not seasonally adjusted (NSA) figure was 14.4%. Both those numbers understate the true out-of-work situation in the country.
  • Crucially, the labor force participation rate in the U.S. dropped from 62.6% in March to 60.0% in April (both NSA). When asked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in its ‘household’ survey if they were actively seeking work, 6.9 million individuals responded in the negative. They didn’t see any point. They didn’t believe they had any prospect, under coronavirus pandemic circumstances, of gaining a position at this time. Many of those respondents were young adults newly laid off in the hotel, restaurant and bar business. ‘Not seeking employment’ meant they were excluded from the labor pool. If the participation rate in April had stayed the same as in March, America’s NSA unemployment rate would have been 18.1%.

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Notes from the Trenches (36)

Friday, May 15th, 2020

Article source: ConstructConnect

  • Apple and Google, through iOS and Android, operate the largest cell phone ‘ecosystems’ in North America. Those two firms are working jointly to further develop smart phone geo-locating technology to facilitate tracking the spread of COVID-19.
  • Michael Bloomberg, of Bloomberg News and former-Mayor-of-New-York fame, has also committed his valuable time and considerable financial resources to developing a contact tracing program. A philanthropic arm of his business empire will be working closely with Johns Hopkins University and Medical Center.

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