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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Durban Skytree in South Africa by Tiago do Vale Architects

 
March 29th, 2016 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: Tiago do Vale Architects

Though architecture has always been about dealing with complexity and contradiction -recalling Venturi- 21st century architecture will deal with a very specific set of challenges of growing prominence: how to provide economic housing while increasing density; how to rejuvenate mono-functional city centers in the face of real estate speculation; how to build affordably with sustainability; how to construct bigger with a smaller CO² footprint.

Located in Durban, South Africa, the Skytree proposal tries to give an answer to these points while creating a landmark that relates both to city and landscape scales but equally integrates smoothly into the neighborhood’s scale and life.

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

  • Architects: Tiago do Vale Architects
  • Project: Durban Skytree
  • Location: Durban, South Africa
  • Project Team: Tiago do Vale, Esra Arslam, Hugo Quintela
  • Organization: Design Build Research / Food and Agriculture
  • Construction Area: 14 000 m2
  • Project Year: 2015

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

With a primary focus on residential programs (with over 10 000 m² of single, double, triple and quadruple bedroom apartments) and balancing the increasing tertiarization of the area, it is primarily constructed with locally sourced Pinus radiata wood from sustainable plantations (treated and laminated) and wood derivatives. Wood not only provides for a very light, strong and durable structure but is also particularly cost-effective. Wood is also highly sustainable, being the only construction material that absorbs CO² during its production.

Skytree’s wood trusses structural scheme predicts moderate size beams with strong steel connections. This allows for manageable transportation during construction but it specially makes this constructive system highly scalable and deployable on different locations and on buildings of diverse sizes.

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Every four stories there’s a communal open air “sky lobby” with great views over the city, the ocean, and no designated function, meant to be appropriated in any way desired by the building’s inhabitants.

This building also features a “second skin” comprised of oversized cork shingles. This floating façade controls the intense northern sun, filtering its light and creating a stack effect between the cork panels and the glazing. This solution achieves a passive but efficient climate and ventilation control, decreasing the building’s CO² footprint. Cork is an inherently sustainable material: it doesn’t require trees to be cut as each tree will produce a renewed cork bark for harvesting every year.

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

The building rests on a concrete plinth made with recycled concrete aggregate. While the wood trusses’ structure relates to the city as a cityscape landmark, this base element provides a connection to the neighborhood’s constructed scale and interacts with the city’s walkways.

This plinth contains commerce, equipments, offices: all the needed programs to make this building a multi-functional system, connected with the city and animated with life at all hours.

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Durban Skytree gives an answer not only to urban renewal needs at Durban’s neighborhood scale but to a transversal international need for sustainable, ecologic structures capable of providing dense, affordable residential buildings. This Durban ship has its sails wide open to the world.

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

Image Courtesy © Tiago do Vale Architects

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Category: Apartments




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