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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination. Single Family House in Parede, Portugal by Humberto Conde ArquitecturaJune 4th, 2016 by Sumit Singhal
Article source: Humberto Conde Arquitectura The project aims to develop a single house located in the centre of Parede, Cascais, in a site characterized as Historical Urban Space. The lot of the house as a particular elongated and thin configuration like the adjacent lot on the left side – South.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura
 Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura The nearby buildings are part of a summer houses morph-typological group that proliferated in the Portuguese coastline in the 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. These houses were usually built as second houses or summer residences, presenting, in general, a garden that involves them throughout their perimeter. The exception is made in smaller lots of recent date where it was usual the implantation of terraced houses, as a way to potentiate the opposite top sideband.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura In this particular case, given the lot’s configuration and taking into account the adjacent house (with three floors above the ground and one basement), we believe that the new construction should certainly be marked out through these alignments, namely the build’s height, volumetry and the alignments of the main facade.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura The new building should promote a dialogue between the surrounding area by a language of contrast in its image and shape regarding all the spatial articulation principles that mark the adjacent building – as well as by the used construction details, such as window openings, metric of the facades and visual relation with the exterior.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura Safeguarding a small courtyard at the entrance of the house – access area to the parking lot and the house – that assures the alignments, the new building is developed in three floors above ground, freeing at the back (West), a green space which is in direct relation with the social spaces of the house.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura Access / Outdoor Spaces: The building is focused on the alignments with the adjacent house, with a East/West orientation, which allows to free part of the lot at East as a reception and decompression space, providing an area for two parking spaces inside the lot. There’s a longitudinal corridor, delimited by the contiguous lots’ walls, with the introduction of a single vegetable element – a tree -, allowing the automobile and pedestrian access to the interior of the housing.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura It’s also considered the interest in maintaining the permeability of the soil by applying a large green surface at the back of the house. This will allow the infiltration of a significant percentage of rainwater and the optimization of the access to the infrastructure network derived from extensions installed on the public road.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura Funtional Structure: The access to the interior of the house is made by a small and slightly inclined ramp, which is also use as a common distribution atrium of the automobile and pedestrian access.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura At the ground floor level are the social spaces of the house. Through a central corridor, which serves as the house’s entrance hall, it’s made the distribution to the different spaces of the house. On the left side of the hallway are the kitchen and clothing treatment areas, accessed laterally. In front is the living room, a big space that establishes a close relationship with the exterior, through the use of a garden. Finally, on right side of the corridor are the staircases for the upper floors – the private spaces of the house.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura Reaching the first floor through the distribution staircase, located on the right side of the house’s main access, we’ve got two bedrooms equipped with their own private bathroom and closet. Both bedrooms are naturally lit through the openings located on the East and West facades, having been also created a small outdoor garden to canalize natural light and ventilation of the bathrooms of both bedrooms.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura The second floor consists on a single space – the third bedroom and a bathroom. Both spaces enjoy natural light and a strong relationship with a terrace facing the West, where a tree coming from the garden on the lower floor emerges.  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura  Image Courtesy © Humberto Conde Arquitectura
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