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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

ID Hospital in Seoul, Republic of Korea by L’eau Design

 
March 8th, 2018 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: L’eau Design

PLASTIC EDITOLOGY_Gradation Tower.

So far, the beauty was like that an object reproduces the sublimity of the nature or reaches to the ideal aesthetic standard like the golden ratio. However, the contemporary art seems to keep distance from the previous beauty.

Modern architect, Adolf Loos, who said that ‘the decorations are the sins’, discussed about the value of the architectural aesthetic in tune with the time. But, whenever we see high-rise buildings composing the urban concrete jungle, they just generate individual aesthetic values of the sculptures and showy images like a nightclub, they actually have no concern about the intrinsic value requested by present day.

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

  • Architects: L’eau Design
  • Project: ID Hospital
  • Location: 142, Dosan-daero, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • Photography: Shin Kyungsub
  • Client: Hansae Limited
  • Construction: Reinforced concrete, Steel frame
  • Exterior finishing: Blue brick, Perforated panel
  • CM: CBRE Korea
  • Constructor: Samil Enterprise Co., Ltd.

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

  • Structural engineer: SDM Structural engineer
  • Civil engineer: SK Engineering
  • Electric engineer: HANA Consulting Engineering Co., Ltd.
  • Mechanical engineer: HANA Consulting Engineering Co., Ltd.
  • Supervision: AI Architects
  • Site area: 631.30㎡
  • Building area: 373.49㎡
  • Gross floor area: 6,909.21㎡
  • Building to land ratio: 59.16%
  • Floor area ratio: 799.84%
  • Floors: B6, 16F
  • Design period: 2013.05 – 2013.10
  • Construction period: 2013.10 – 2015.09

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

The site is located at the center of the Gangnam Daero and in a row of high rise office buildings. Due to the globalization of the Korean medical technology of cosmetic surgery, a new type plastic surgery hospital building that is connected with the associated medical facilities and has a total management program integrated with beauty and care is emerging in the Gangnam area. This total plastic surgery center requires a new type of architecture that is different from a medical facility dealing with just a single subject or a general university hospital. In order for diverse programs to have a space enough for their programs, each volume was planned that inner and outer surfaces are designed together, and a space for a specific function has its own properties in the exterior. These formed programmatic bands allow to build a vertical stacking composition freely. This means an active architectural response in accordance with the change of the client and the time, such as the scale alternation of hospitalization, treatment, and operation space and the change of the business operation. If the Seagram Building by Mies was planned to change the inner space by the neutral architecture, the ID Hospital is the architecture having the programmatic flexibility giving the characteristic of a specific space by itself.

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

This ID center suggests the Editologocal Gradation Tower responding to an evolving program by the flexibility of the vertical stacking arrangement. In the body of the tower, 16 floors are composed of two sections, meditel and beauty care. And the top floor is arranged as the Roof Lounge for a lobby area, and the Meditel Lounge is placed for counselling and specialized consultation at the below the top floor. Also the Beauty-Care Lounge is arranged at the basement. The three lounges are placed dispersively upon consideration of the flexibility of the programs to help the circulation of the high-rise building. The first floor, which can be crowded, is left open as a free access hall.

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

Also, the Gradation Skin of the plastic arrangement made by the programmatic band will an element adopting the environment, changing in accordance with the characteristic of the inner programs or the vertical arrangements. In the process of construction, there were two alternation of the vertical arrangements by two programmatic changes.

Now, it discards the solid building in a well dressed suit, and then, the responding architecture combined with changing the inner programs by itself from the alternation of the exterior environment is required as leaving the possibility of partial change open.

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

Image Courtesy © Shin Kyungsub

In contrast to the previous high-rise buildings have a limitation for users to adapt to an uniform system regardless of the inner programs by concentrating on the exterior surfaces, this architecture make the plastic edit by the change and insert of the programs possible architecturally.

The value of the modern aesthetic seeks the value of the selection and wish to respond to the endless changes. And it requires no fixed rigid body, but a body available for the plastic edit, which makes responses of instant changes partially possible.

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

Image Courtesy © L’eau Design

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Categories: Hospital, Skyscrapers, Tower




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