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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

China Museum Of Design Bauhaus Collection in Hangzhou by CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

 
January 24th, 2019 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS 

The Chinese Academy of Art (CAA) in Hangzhou has two campuses. One is in the city center, near  West Lake, and a new larger campus is in the outskirts.  The presence of the architect Wang Shu is ubiquitous on the new campus: most of it buildings were designed by him. When we started on this work, he had not yet received the 2012 Pritzker Prize. The help that we received from both of him and his architect wife Lu Wenyu during the early stages of our work – and even today -, were and continue to be fundamental.

Image Courtesy © Carlos Castanheira

  • Architects: CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS (Liu Ke, Zhao Yaunpeng, Jiang Weihua)
  • Project: China Museum Of Design Bauhaus Collection
  • Location: Hangzhou, China
  • Photography: Carlos Castanheira, FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura
  • Software used: Autocad, 3dS Max
  • Principal in Charge: Pedro Carvalho
  • Collaborators: Adalberto Dias, Carolina Leite, Catarina Rodrigues, Diana Vasconcelos, Elisabete Queirós, Francesca Tiri, Germano Vieira, Joana Soeiro, João Figueiredo, Jorge Santos, Nuno Campos, Pedro Afonso, Rita Ferreira, Sara Pinto, Susana Oliveira
  • Struture: Shentu Taunbing, Chen Yongbing
  • Hydraulical: Zhu Weiping, Yu Xiaofen
  • Electrical: Jin Guogang, Wang Yonghong
  • HVAC: Chen Chunji, Teng Liang
  • Intelligent Desing: Sun Mingliang, Sin Minjun
  • ACosutics: Hangzhou Zhida Archit. Science & Technology Co.,Ltd , Zhang Shanming, He Haixia
  • 3D models: Germano Vieira, Pedro Afonso
  • Total Building Area: 16.000 m2
  • Site Area: 8.000m2

Image Courtesy © Carlos Castanheira

The huge CAA collection and its recent acquisition of a large set of originals items from the Bauhaus School prompted the idea of a museum for the permanent collection along with other works and temporary exhibitions. We were given a characteristic museum brief, apart from some specific features.

The huge campus was already nearly fully occupied. There was only one area still available on the south-eastern edge, at the intersection of two major roads in this expanding area. The available land has a triangular shape, with the planning restrictions of an urban and environmental nature that defined the building’s possible footprint and volume.

Image Courtesy © Carlos Castanheira

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

The internal layout seeks to facilitate smooth visitor flow and flexibility in the use of spaces. Being an art academy, its main purpose will be to display the results of different activities, languages and techniques deployed by students and teachers, as well as to receive guests.

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

The basement is planned to house the technical areas, archives, service areas, and a café connected directly to a triangular courtyard in the centre f the building. Above it, the ground floor contains the entrance, public and rest areas, distributions, temporary exhibition halls and auditoriums. A mezzanine level permits circulation and a ramp link to the roof garden above the east-facing volume. The top floor of this volume is for the permanent exhibition of the Bauhaus collection. The administration areas, workshops for young artists and also some of the infrastructure are on the south-facing upper floors.

Red Agra sandstone from India will define the volumes and the exterior cladding. Some of the planes, especially inside the triangular volume, will be clad with white marble. The frames will be in be aluminum/wood.  A free-standing volume in white concrete, inserted perpendicularly to the southern boundary, will be used as an entrance of the general public.

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © Carlos Castanheira

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © FG+SG – Fotografia de Arquitectura

Image Courtesy © CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

Image Courtesy © CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

Image Courtesy © CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

Image Courtesy © CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

Image Courtesy © CASTANHEIRA & BASTAI ARCHITECTS

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Categories: 3dS Max, Autocad, Campus, Museum




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