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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Jishou Art Museum in China by Atelier FCJZ

 
May 24th, 2019 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: Atelier FCJZ

A Social Cause

The city of Jishou, where the Jishou Art Museum is located, is the regional capital of Xiangxi (western Hunan), a minority autonomous zone. Initially, the municipal government considered parcels of lands in the development zone outside the city; however, we the architects proposed to build the art museum in the center of the old town because we believed that a cultural facility should be easily accessible. A river called Wanrong runs through the middle of Jishou, which makes the most central location for the art museum over the water course and the art museum then doubles as a pedestrian bridge naturally. We hope that people in Jishou would not only make a special trip to see art but will also encounter art on their way to work, to school, or to shop.

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

  • Architects: Atelier FCJZ (Yung Ho Chang, Lijia Lu)
  • Project: Jishou Art Museum
  • Location: Jishou, China
  • Photography: Tian Fangfang
  • Client: Jishou Qiangzhou Historic Town Administration
  • Project Team: Liang Xiaoning, Yang Pu, Liu Kunpeng, Su Siqi, Rao Gang
  • Structural Design Consultant: Chang Qiang
  • Design Period: 2013-2016
  • Completion Time: 2019

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Urban Intervention

Typical contemporary cultural institutions in China, such as museums and theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, from away from the communities. In Jishou, since we think an art museum should not be isolated from its users, it is inserted into the existing urban fabric, which is built up with row buildings along the Wanrong River that house shops, restaurants, bed-&-breakfests, often with owners living upstairs. Therefore, the front entrances of the Jishou Art Museum on both riverbanks are part of the mixed-use street walls and integrated into the everyday life.

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Reinterpretation of Tradition

Covered bridge has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China and named Fengyu Qiao, meaning wind-and-rain bridge, which is not only used for crossing river or valley but a public space where travellers take a rest and vendors set up stands. Our design creates a contemporary interpretation of the age-honored building type. We introduced art as a new program on a covered bridge while maintaining pedestrian traffic and stop meanwhile translating the formal language of the Fengyu Qiao into a modern one.

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

A Bridge-Building

The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel truss structure that resembles a roofed street for pedestrians and allows the flow of floods ; the upper level is a concrete arch cast in-situ with a painting gallery inside. In between the two bridges, glazed walls and tiled shading system enclose the art museum's main hall for temporary exhibitions. Supplementary spaces to the art museum, such as the entrance hall, administrative office, shop, and tearoom, are situated in the two bridgeheads at either end. People can enter the museum from either side of the river.

Jishou Art Museum is the outcome of artist Mr. Huang Yongyu’s initiation and donation, completed in April 2019 and will have its opening exhibition in the summer.

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Image Courtesy © Tian Fangfang

Contact Atelier FCJZ

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Categories: Cultural Center, Museum




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