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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Kenitra station in Morocco by Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

 
November 8th, 2019 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

The Kenitra station was imagined as a jewel case framing the renewed identity of traditional Moroccan architecture in an urban context, in particular thanks to its facade, a reinterpretation of a moucharabieh expanded to the scale of the city. Associating the socio-economic and technological progress concretized by the arrival of the Al Boraq TGV, the station is a symbol of this city’s and of Morocco’s integration with the modern world.

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

  • Architects: Silvio d’Ascia Architecture
  • Project: Kenitra station
  • Location: Royal Army St, Kenitra, Morocco
  • Photography: Takuji Shimmura
  • Client: ONCF – Office National des Chemins de Fer
  • Silvio d’Ascia Architecture: G. Perino, E. Seif, F. Nicolosi, A. Ares Sainz
  • Omar Kobbité Architectes (Moroccan lead architect): O. Kobbité, F. Mannella, E. Giudice
  • All Trade Works: TPF Pyramide Ingénierie
  • Control office: DEKRA
  • SPC Coordinator: SOGEA Maroc

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

  • Acoustics: TPF Pyramide Ingénierie
  • Lighting Engineering Consultant: TPF Pyramide Ingénierie
  • Cost: € 30,000,000 excl. VAT
  • Surface Area: 13 500 m² (145312,79 sq ft)
  • Calendar
    • Delivery: 2019

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

The station as intermodal hub

In addition to being the place to take the train, the station’s spatial and functional organization is designed to serve as a key public space of the city’s daily life. It now enables city dwellers to pass back and forth between the new city districts on the south side and the historic district on the north side. Prior to its construction, the only connecting point was a narrow subterranean passageway.

This new urban bridge above the railways contains shops and services and facilitates the smooth flow of the foot traffic of passengers and inhabitants crossing the city. The station’s dual entry points to the city, to the north and the south, help balance the urban fabric and turn the city into a genuine public space for all.

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

A great urban moucharabieh

The facade of the station is an imposing screen on the cityscape, like “an urban moucharabieh”, permeable to the flow of foot traffic crossing the plaza and the passenger building. 200 meters long – the length of a standard high-speed train (TGV) – and a height of 12 meters, it is composed of more than 800 triangular blocks of fiber-reinforced, ultra-high performing concrete overlooking the broad marble and concrete plaza, on the historic city side, thanks to 8 imposing arches of varying geometries.

The triangle motif on the building’s skin is inspired by the geometric compositions of Islamic architecture. Expanded to the scale of an urban edifice to create the perfect balance between light, shade and transparency, the motif of the facade becomes an enormous frame and filter through which to view the city.

This enlargement of the “moucharabieh” architectural element offers a way of dealing with the strong seasonal variations of the station’s outdoor temperatures. This active and porous skin naturally filters light and air to ensure comfortable interior temperatures. Shadows cast by the functional blocks onto the gray marble floor and the glazed surfaces of the facades, evolving with the season and the time of day, are the poetic result of the natural thermal regulation ensured by the moucharabieh feature.

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Since its creation in Paris in 2001, the office of Silvio d’Ascia Architecture has been tackling issues linked to new forms of “urbanity” in the 21st-century city, through three main avenues of research: transport, service industries and enhancement and renewal of heritage. This sensitive approach to architecture rooted both in its contemporaneousness and its humanist dimension is manifested in the diversity of its project typologies – centers of exchange, innovative commercial and service buildings such as the data centers as well as projects to add new floors to existing buildings and housing – blending technological, aesthetic and societal aspects.

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Image Courtesy © Takuji Shimmura

Antoine Mercusot, Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

Image Courtesy © Silvio d’Ascia Architecture

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Categories: Railway Station, Station




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