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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Yantai Chunhui Road Port Apartment in Laishan District, China by MAT Office

 
November 13th, 2019 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: MAT Office

Poems of Light and Shadow

Yantai Chunhui road is located in Laishan District, a place originally surrounded by educational institutions and former light-industries, there are some universities around such as Yantai University, Shandong Technology and Business University. The recent urbanization has made this area gradually become the heart of Laishan District, with most of factories moving away, leaving many vacant industrial buildings and warehouses. This project is right at the regenerating former industrial area, there were three buildings originally on the site, and the design mission was to transform the industrial space into a sharing living community for young people.

Yantai is a typical costal city of northern China, with its continuous mountains and ample sunshine. We hope to find the unique architectural feature by the perspective of city spirit, and bring the excellent quality of shared-living conditions for today’s young people.

East-facade, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

  • Architecture/Interior/Landscape Design: MAT Office
  • Project: Yantai Chunhui Road Port Apartment
  • Location: Laishan District, China
  • Photography: TANG Kangshuo
  • Aerial Photographer: ZHANG Peizhi
  • Project Client: Yantai Port Apartment Co.,Ltd.
  • Lead Architect: TANG Kangshuo, ZHANG Miao
  • Design Team: LOU Yunbin, WU Mingyu, ZHANG Shuang, LIU Huixian
  • Built Area: 3220 m2
  • Design Period: 2018.07-2018.11
  • Completion: 2019.04

Aerial with hill photographer, Image Courtesy © ZHANG Peizhi

On the north side of the site, two rows of lush sideway trees almost obscures the entire building façade alongside the road, however, the east side of the site is facing an open green space. So we boldly adjust the relationship of the façade and the surrounding environment: we make the east side as the main elevation of the apartment; the ground level lobby is also opened to the east, using as the sharing space for public activities; the east façade of the three buildings are integrated into a formative square language, as the main external character of the youth apartment.

The original three-story building was limited in depth, in order to get a larger inside space; we add a new corridor as spinal transportation to connect each part of the apartment. The exterior wall of the corridor is made of artistic glass brick, and it forms a quiet courtyard together with the added lobby. On the roof of the original two-story storehouse, there are also some communal spaces for the youth apartment, such as dining, kitchen, laundry and fitness. The terrace is also faced to the open green space on the east, and it is the most popular outdoor space for social and leisure.

Entrance, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

Courtyard to the city, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

There are 102 rooms in total in this apartment, with 5 room types, depth from 5.6 meters to 7.6 meters. Each unit is divided into 3 or 4 modular partitions, which are entrance and bathroom, living area, sleeping area and extended workspace in sequence, each part is distinguished by different painting colors. We also introduce a LOFT type duo to the perfect height on the second floor of the original storehouse, and to separate the living area and the sleeping space. This typological and systematic arrangement enlarges the interior space in each unit, and could also increase the living condition by a clear functional zoning.

The frontality of the east elevation is consisted of simple square façade language. We make the artistic design by the angle changes of the inner wall within each square. The orange and yellow painting simulates the shadow projected on the inner walls under different angle. And on a sunny morning, there will be a rich and interesting light and shadow changes at different time. The contrast between this large-area of white and orange wall also coordinate the coastal city spirit under the blue sky.

Courtyard glass, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

Courtyard glass brick at night, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

The added corridor faces to the quiet inner courtyard, and the façade material is mainly a translucent 200mm-wide square glass brick. During the daytime, the soft light shines into the corridor through the glass bricks, and refracting the shadows of people moving; at night, the orange walls on the corridor and other public space are illuminated by artificial lighting, and the faint goose-yellow permeates into the outside, like overflowing orange juice, bringing young people a home-like warm feeling.

Landscape intervention is mainly on the treatment of the two courtyards and the terrace. The inner courtyard connected to the lobby, it is the first impression when entering the apartment, so we use white gravel and plants to create a quiet and comfort courtyard. The exterior landscape is mainly on hard paving, with different level of gray colors as the background of the building. Both courtyards and terrace are divided in island-shape patterns, attempting to bring a free and flexible landscape to the right-angled building footprint.

Courtyard-detail, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

Courtyard at night photographer, Image Courtesy © ZHANG Peizhi

In The Origin of Works of Art, Heidegger mentions: “ The work is to be a work, only because the field the work opens up…to be a work means to set up a world”. For architectural works, to set up a world could also be understood as the establishment of a place. The renovation design for Yantai Chunhui Road youth apartment is no doubt experimental: it is not only a functional rearrangement to the original industrial building, but also an effort to find out the spiritual correspondence of the coastal city and the youth apartment. We adjust the relationship of the building and its surrounding city by manipulating the frontality on different directions; we create an unique and recognizable place for the youth apartment through the implantation of the artistic use of color and shadow on the façade; and we also trying to bring a sharing lifestyle and living experience for young people by the spatial design inside and outside.

Image Courtesy © ZHANG Peizhi

Leisure-space, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

View-corridor, Image Courtesy © TANG Kangshuo

Axon, Image Courtesy © MAT Office

Diagram, Image Courtesy © MAT Office

Exploded-axon-1F, Image Courtesy © MAT Office

Plan 1F, Image Courtesy © MAT Office

Units-axon, Image Courtesy © MAT Office

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Categories: House, Housing Development, Residential, Terrace




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