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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination. Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore in China by Wutopia LabMarch 16th, 2020 by Sumit Singhal
Article source: Wutopia Lab Light Cone of Wuhan The sparkling soul of Wuhan is inside the Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore, designed by Wutopia Lab, is a symbolism architectural renovation for Hubei Changjiang Publishing & Media Group. After two and a half years of design and construction, it opened at the end of 2019.  Entrance on 1st floor, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images
 Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images
 Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images Remold symbols with symbolism “Bookstore, the best place in the world” Traditional Chinese architecture is a collection of signs filled with symbols, metaphors, prophecies, fables, legends, myths and charms. Different Chinese people use diverse signs to understand architecture, thus establishing the relationship and significance of selves, buildings and sites in space, time, memory and history. However, since modern architecture (not just modernist architecture) became mainstream, signs have become insubstantial, the relationships between people and architecture gradually becomes alienated. When we investigated people’s impressions of the Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore which established 40 years ago in response to the need for Reform and Opening, no one remembers exactly how its initial appearance looked like, they confuse the bookstore that have undergone several alterations and renovations on the timeline. It is said that “it’s a lighthouse and my window into the outside world. It helps me understand that there are mountains beyond the mountains. It’s the light of the city.” These words with symbols or metaphors convinced us that the Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore was once a cultural symbol. These prompted us to remold the symbol, Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore, with a positive and understandable symbolism, to re-establish a cultural and memory relationship with Wuhan people.  Foreign Language Bookstore after Renovation, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Light cone from roof to ground, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images Mountains beyond mountains Our team decided to use perforated aluminum plate to create the atmosphere of layers of green hills, act as the background of the street trees and symbolize the new life of Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore. The new façade of the bookstore is also a manifesto, the abstract green hills open a window on the increasingly crowded Zhongnan Road and link the numb daily life to a whole new world. Light The façade of green hills separates the street view of Zhongnan Road with Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore. Bookstore should always be such a place in city, like the lighthouse light up our life. At the center of this “new world”, light is more fully expressive of our spiritual pursuit than any material form. Therefore, we created a light cone that runs from the roof to the first floor. It allows the changes in weather and time to permeate all corners of the bookstore with the pouring light. It is a landscape that symbolizes knowledge, and even represents human emotion. It creates an unreal experience in real site. It is the pyramidal cells of the bookstore, arousing ordinary people’s awareness of site and space, and thus stimulating readers’ imagination.  Light cone, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images Life The light cone as a sacred space inspires us to perceive time and life with stillness and light. One of the most free and easy is the Chinese view of life, the so-called reincarnation of everything, the word of “life”. From the roof garden to the basement, we have planting areas of different sizes on each floor. They run through, forming a green dark line to echo the bright light cone. Einstein once said that “life is fragile, short and full of illusions.” We also try to create illusions of “eternal” to resist this painful realization. However, from Chinese perspective, life is clearly optimistic. Everywhere in the pessimistic exclamation of others, the Chinese can always read their confidence to the future. This green symbolizes vitality; such a world is worth us fighting for. Creating a new view of time is the little ambition of the architect People once thought that time ruled the death, doom and disappearance. When our world today is defined by precise timers, everyone is always anxious about unavoidably moving to the end. So we want to create a slower view of time in the world of bookstore to soothe this anxiety. The idea inspired by the facade makes Foreign Bookstore a concrete expression of “one day in the mountain, one year in the mortal world”. Readers revel in rich reading in the bookstore, admired the beauty of the moment with satisfaction and temporarily forgot about the flight of time.  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images Bookstore is a world No vibrant world will be a single and simple system. The bookstore has a total of 10,000 square meters, with one basement level and seven floors above ground. The light cone is the center and it is surrounded by book world. Around the light cone is the core of the bookstore. From the first floor, there are urban art living room, 24H study room, children’s library, humanity reading room and silk road reading room, art reading room and the future reading room, and the bookstore on the roof displaying rare books. On both sides of the core area are life-related spaces derived from bookstores. Starting from the basement are creative cuisine, cultural and creative area, coffee, living technology area, fast food, picture book museum, talent training center, teahouse, miniature art gallery, exhibition, classical furniture, photo gallery. Bookstore is a complex system that are constantly growing and updating. Therefore, Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore is not only a bookstore, but also a cultural and creative combination of lifestyle and aesthetics. Creating a world is a spiritual cultivation When our design team took over Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore project, we found that it had gone through expansions and reconstruction in different periods. The first thing we need to do is to remove a part of the unsafe expansions, followed by strengthening the each part of different periods into a solid whole. Moreover, reinforcement should also consider the safety of the light cone formed by cutting the floor in the core afterwards. This is an invisible job that requires a long period of patience and meticulousness. The invisible basic work is also to clean up, increase elevators, how to make this 80’s bookstore meet the 2019 requirements on fire facilities, and so on. This is basically a reborn project.  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images Client needs to persuade the new store of KFC on the first floor to adapt to the green hills facade. It was necessary to screen and require the constructions to meet the atmosphere of the entire bookstore. Architects requested that the site continue to color and proof to meet the initial design requirements, but it must not exceed the budget and keep the construction duration possible. When everyone feels that the color is close to the requirements, the host architect will ask us to continue to fine-tune and adjust the size of the perforation. After the facade showed a subtle change in level, all the people felt that all this persistence was worthy. Creating a world is not easy, but it is a practice after persisting. The reborn Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore is the lighthouse of the city The reborn Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore does not seem to follow any old appearance or any forms, it is a brand-new image formed entirely from the basic structure of the old site. It needs to be pointed out that everything new is not all worse than the old one. It inherits the spirit of the site. It awakens memories and becomes the cultural lighthouse of Wuhan again. “Every book is a world.” Enter the Hubei Foreign Language Bookstore, and explore the world in the books. Everything has a gap, that’s where the light comes in. There are always deadlocks in life, but we have a gorgeous tool that can create wonders. It is architecture. “On one is a lonely island, one book is one world.”  24H Reading Room, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Lecture Theatre, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Art Gallery, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Roof Garden, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Foreign Language Bookstore in 1980s, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Foreign Language Bookstore before Renovation, Image Courtesy © CreatAR Images  Axonometric Drawing, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Axonometric Drawing, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Axonometric Drawing, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Axonometric Drawing, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Detail Drawing of Façade, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Detail Drawings of Light Cone, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab  Section of Light Cone, Image Courtesy © Wutopia Lab
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