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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Cinema in Cahors, France by antonio virga architecte

 
November 6th, 2020 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: antonio virga architecte

Antonio Virga has delivered, in the historic center of Cahors, the “Grand Palais”, a 7-theater cinema with a capacity of 1,051 spectators that is part of a master redevelopment plan for the Place Bessières, now dedicated to pedestrians.

Located on the north side of the historic center of the town of Cahors and a few steps away from the banks of the Lot River, this cinema stands on a former site dedicated to the army (today renamed Place Bessières). The project offered the opportunity to recreate and reinterpret the symmetry of the preexisting army barracks by occupying the area of the east wing of this complex, destroyed by fire in 1943. Previously serving as a parking lot, the Place Bessières has been transformed into a broad and welcoming urban space dedicated to pedestrians and protected by an existing canopy of trees.

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

  • Architects: antonio virga architecte
  • Project: Cinema in Cahors
  • Location: Cahors, France
  • Photography: Luc Boegly, Pierre Lasvenes
  • Theater cinema and museum space: 3 653 m²
  • Place Bessières urban space: 8 500 m²
  • Year: December 2019

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

The square is mostly paved in brick but benefits from a dense green area at the center called “the oasis”. The Museum of the Resistance, previously housed in a building on this site which was demolished to make way for this project, will be located on the building’s top level with an entrance clearly separate from the cinema.

The buildings and adjacent outdoor areas here are organized according to a rigorous, harmonious and level layout, in keeping with the practices governing 19th-century military and public facilities. To fulfil the aim of restoring their former scale, this group of spaces is treated with simplicity and unity of materials, furniture and greenery.

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

The monolithic volume reveals awe-inspiring façades, but on the upper floors it has been surrounded by a machrabiya composed of little perforations that lighten the façade and intrigue from a distance, attracting viewers toward its environment. The intricate alternation of solids and voids serves a functional purpose. The perforated skin enlivens the interior spaces during the day thanks to the penetrating light, and the interplay of light and shadow whereas at night, the façade creates a screen of tiny shimmering lights.

The architect’s search for a powerful contemporary aesthetic seeks to carry the architecture of the cinema beyond the simple objective of recreating the morphology of the former barracks. The building is divided into two distinct, methodically created and visually highlighted volumes: one built of brick and the other of perforated and gilded metal, each one playing a very precise role in relation to the public space. The brick volume mirrors the two buildings of the former barracks and is imagined as a contemporary and identifiable reinterpretation of these existing structures. It is the most striking and visible element on the square, owing to the direct reference to the town’s history. Brick was chosen with the aim of enhancing the collective memory of the citizens of Cahors while avoiding any hint of pastiche.

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Luc Boegly

Image Courtesy © Pierre Lasvenes

Image Courtesy © Pierre Lasvenes

Image Courtesy © Pierre Lasvenes

Image Courtesy © antonio virga architecte

Image Courtesy © antonio virga architecte

Image Courtesy © antonio virga architecte

Image Courtesy © antonio virga architecte

Image Courtesy © antonio virga architecte

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Categories: Cinema, Theater




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