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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination.

Polyclinic for the destitute in Old Delhi, India by Romi Khosla Design Studios

 
September 20th, 2013 by Sumit Singhal

Article source: Romi Khosla Design Studios

In the heart of the old city of Delhi, on the edge of the railway line, sandwiched between a masjid and remains of a burnt slum, a  modern Polyclinic for the poorest of the poor has been built for the drug addicts, TB patients and the HIV positive people who live on the pavements of Lahori Gate.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

  • Architects: Romi Khosla Design Studios
  • Project: Polyclinic for the destitute
  • Location: Old Delhi, India
  • Photography: Saurabh Pandey
  • Client Name: The Sir Sobha Singh Public Charitable Trust
  • Chief Architects: Romi Khosla, Martand Khosla
  • Design Team: Rajnish Pant
  • Area: 1093.50 Sqm
  • Date of Construction: 2009 – 2011
  • Electrical Consultant: SEMAC India
  • Structural Consultant: SEMAC India
  • Plumbing Consultants: SEMAC India

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Designed by architects Romi Khosla and Martand Khosla, this state of the art building has been donated to the Municipal Corporation ofDelhiby The Sir Sobha Singh Public Charitable trust.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Polyclinic for the poorest

The poor in and around Lahori gate area are in very bad health due to drug addiction, physical incapability and social desertion. Some have critical diseases like H.I.V. and T.B. They are homeless because they simply cannot afford shelter.  Barely managing to feed themselves, they pull rickshaws or   engage in casual daily labour. Some are sex workers and others get by through begging.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

The Polyclinic will serve these poor people in the neighborhood who cannot afford to get medical treatment and check-ups. The Polyclinic will be a day care referral medical relief centre.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Project hurdles.

Completing the Polyclinic in this dense and crowded locality was not easy.  The Polyclinic site had a dilapidated Chungi building that had provided shelter for the homeless and was a hub of drug related activities. Fully aware of these problems, the architects worked closely with the local community .

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

The adjacent mosque authorities too were suspicious of the intentions of the project until it was explained to them that the polyclinic was for the very poor who lived in the area. The location of the polyclinic abuts Railway land and their goodwill too was necessary for the success of the project.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Description of the Polyclinic

This simple building is four floors high and is equipped with a hospital lift. A large area in the basement provides ample space for a modern pathological laboratory. The ground floor has the reception as well as the Out Patient Department cubicles for the day time doctors and consultants.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Built in metal and glass, the new polyclinic is an intervention of contemporary architecture. Located adjacent to an old mosque, the polyclinic provides a fascinating contrast to the ancient buildings of oldDelhi. The architects familiar with the slum conditions of that area as well as the dilapidated buildings in the surrounding streets, chose to revitalized this depressed urban fabric by creating a contemporary intervention in its midst which  would serve the community. The contemporary architectural language of the building is deliberate and intended to stand out from the cacophony of the surrounding architecture as a formal, minimal space which is open and welcoming to all.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

The Polyclinic has four floors each of 200 sq meters where laboratories, reception, consultation rooms, day time wards, doctors and nurse stations are situated. The fully glazed front façade provides a transparent view into the building enabling the poorer patients to approach the facility with less trepidation. Reception staff will be able to spot hesitant patients and encourage them to come within. Once they have been registered, the patients would proceed to the first floor for the treatment. These treatment areas require more privacy and have thus been shielded from view by colored aluminum louvers which provide a visual shield but allow full fresh air ventilation.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

The choice of primary colors that combine the yellow and blue louvered façade and brightly ventilated areas seem radical yet these very combinations of colors announce the presence of a contemporary treatment centre, deliberately moving away from the macabre association with health centre architecture.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Within, the glass partitioned consulting rooms and the bright ventilated waiting spaces, have created a unique treatment environment which has a tremendous amount of flexibility built into it, should the need to reconfigure the space in the future arises. The intention of this center is treatment as well as  counseling for addicts.  The architecture attempts here to make the centre both friendly and accessible for both these purposes.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

The entire project has been funded by a public charitable Trust established by the most significant contractor to build the Lutyens capitol complex ofDelhi. This is their second donation to the citizens ofDelhispecifically for the benefit of the poorest citizens. The first project too was designed by Romi Khosla and Martand Khosla and provided accommodation for poor relatives of the poorest patients who came to care for the patients admitted to the public hospital.

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Image Courtesy © Saurabh Pandey

Image Courtesy © Romi Khosla Design Studios

Image Courtesy © Romi Khosla Design Studios

Image Courtesy © Romi Khosla Design Studios

Image Courtesy © Romi Khosla Design Studios

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Category: Clinic




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