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Sumit Singhal
Sumit Singhal loves modern architecture. He comes from a family of builders who have built more than 20 projects in the last ten years near Delhi in India. He has recently started writing about the architectural projects that catch his imagination. Silence as a language – NSN Church in Leiria, Portugal by BICA ArquitectosDecember 21st, 2016 by Sumit Singhal
Article source: BICA Arquitectos The church is located in the center of a crowded village. The intervention is based on a building previously constructed, where the interior was unfinished. We started with the idea of “building the silence”. In a world full of noise, the church represents a break, a moment of rest, peace and meditation. The strong spiritual character is present but doesn’t intimidate, it gives a sense of protection. The selection of materials, the way of moulding both natural and artificial light and the absence of images had the purpose of achieving harmony, a primarily condition in order to assure silence.  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia
 Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia The assembly develops into a shape of an amphitheatre around the presbytery, where the word of God is shared and the Christ image can be found. His physical presence is represented by a polished brass cross over an embedded cross of light on the wall, placed at the center of the altar. The design of the church ceiling was based on the shape of the circular elevation. Different plates were connected from the elevation to the windows above the altar, which allows both zenithal and artificial light. This shape – like a monstrance – intends reinforcing the idea of holy light when converging our sight to the cardinal point where the light is born and the cross is placed. From there the light is scattered all over the space, just like rays of sun.  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia The complete front wall consists on a wide alterpiece, composed by a tracery wood panel made of alternated vertical thin wood and light lines. In this case a contemporary interpretation of the gilded wood carving technic. This approach is traditionally used in altarpieces, where the wood is carved and covered with gold. The choice of using wood as the main material provides the space a warm sensation of comfort.  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia Contiguously to the assembly a small chapel was created, in a form of an apse, for the daily celebrations. The inclined shape of the assembly’s ceiling repeats itself on the chapel, without touching the altar’s wall, allowing the light to enter and spread emphasizing the sacred moment.  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia To assure sustainability, regarding thermal and acoustic aspects, rockwool was added to the walls, ceilings and floors, and the previous windows replaced by double glazed windows. The ventilation system which is fundamental for hotter and wetter days is natural; the air circulation is possible through windbreak panels, at the church entrance, and window frames with tilt and turn system on the inside. Concerning the interior acoustics, the space curvature, the strategic application of acoustical sound absorbing panels and the irregular shape of the roof were studied in order to allow a good sound diffusion in every point of the church.  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © FG+SG Fotografia  Image Courtesy © BICA Arquitectos
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Category: Church |
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